Harry
Knight (1907-1989)
“Has rodeo
changed much since the 1920s and 30s?” a reporter once asked the great Canadian
saddle bronc rider Harry Knight. Knight answered in the frank and down-to-earth
manner that characterized his generation of rodeo cowboys: “It sure has,” he
said. “Today the emphasis is on the athlete and his scientific sport. Back
then, it was just cowboys dolling up their regular chores in the arena.”
Harry
Knight, a 2002 Inductee to the Ellensburg Rodeo Hall of Fame, certainly did his
share of the “regular chores” in cowboy country before achieving glory in the
rodeo arena.
Born in Quebec
City in 1907, Knight soon moved west with his family to Alberta. Young
Harry loved animals, especially dogs and horses, and he worked as a livery
stable groom and packhorse wrangler at his father’s resort on Banff’s Lake
Louise. At age 14, he became a working cowboy, wrangling and
breaking horses on Alberta’s
ranchlands. Interestingly, Harry also mushed dog-racing teams in Canadian and
international competitions, building the tremendous leg muscles he would soon
use as a saddle bronc rider. Harry Knight entered his first rodeo in Sundre, Alberta in 1925,
thus beginning a half-century career in professional rodeo.
An original “Cowboy Turtle” (the first rodeo
cowboy professional organization) and gold-card member of the PRCA
(Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association), Knight soon became one of the top
saddle bronc riders in North America. Although he
never won a world title (he won the Canadian saddle bronc titles in ’26 and
’32), Knight won day money, his event buckle, or the all-around at nearly every
major North American rodeo. These rodeos included Ellensburg, the Calgary
Stampede, and the Fort Worth Stock Show Rodeo, where Knight once won nine of
the eleven go-rounds. Harry Knight became one of very few hands (his close
friend and fellow Albertan Pete Knight---ERHOF ’98---was another) to ride the
infamous bronc “Five Minutes to Midnight.” Moreover,
he rode a full 10 seconds (today’s qualifying time is 8 seconds) on “Fiddle
Face,” one of the rankest broncs of his day.
During the
first decade of the Ellensburg Rodeo, Harry Knight was a crowd favorite. Knight
won the Ellensburg Rodeo saddle bronc buckles in ’29, ’31, and ’32; in 1931, he
won the coveted Ellensburg All-Around title. Harry Knight was a regular on the Pacific
Northwest circuit, competing in the “Big Four” rodeos
(Ellensburg, Pendleton, Lewiston, and Walla
Walla) and also winning the Pendleton Roundup all-around
title.
From
1937-1971, Knight pursued a career as a professional rodeo stock contractor,
most prominently as Gene Autry’s partner in the Flying A Rodeo Company and,
later, as owner of his own Harry Knight and Company stock and rodeo company.
Working out of Yuma, Arizona, he
furnished stock for premier rodeo venues---Fort
Worth, Madison Square Garden, and Boston Garden---and he
was stock contractor for the first Houston Astrodome Rodeo.
All who
knew Knight described as a soft-spoken cowboy who earned a reputation for
honesty and complete professionalism. In the classic Man, Beast, Dust: The Story of Rodeo (1946), Clifford P.
Westermeier remembered Knight as a man who enjoyed diverse friendships ranging
from New York’s upper
crust to “the poorest ranch hands in Arizona and Texas.”
“As most
top-drawer bronc men do, “ wrote rodeo historian
Willard Porter, “Knight acquired a canny understanding of the chemistry that
goes into the makeup of a dead-end bad horse.” With this expertise, he bought
and contracted the rankest of bucking broncs; Harry Knight’s Misty Mix, Joker
Jake, and Big John all won PRCA Saddle Bronc of the Year titles. Knight retired
from stock contracting in 1971 and moved to a ranch near Fowler, Colorado,
Harry
Knight not only served the rodeo profession as a competitor and stock
contractor---like several of his great contemporaries, he became a leader in
the Rodeo Cowboys Association (RCA, the predecessor to PRCA). He was the first
stock contractor representative on the RCA’s Board of Directors (1966-76) and
also served on the PRCA Administrative Advisory Board. In 1985, Harry Knight was inducted into both
the Canadian Cowboy Hall of Fame (Edmonton, Alberta) and the
National Cowboy Hall of Fame
(Oklahoma City, Oklahoma); he was a
Founding Inductee to the ProRodeo Hall of Fame
(Colorado Springs, Colorado).
Harry Knight, saddle bronc champion, stock contractor,
and founding father of modern professional rodeo, died of a heart attack on April 5, 1989, at his Colorado
ranch. He was 82 years-old.